1298
1298 in topic: |
Subjects: Architecture – Art |
Literature – Music – Science |
Leaders: State leaders – Colonial governors |
Category: Establishments – Disestablishments |
Births – Deaths – Works |
Year 1298 (MCCXCVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday [1] (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events of 1298
- April 20– beginning of the Rintfleisch-Pogrom, the Jews of Röttingen burned en masse, other Jewish communities destroyed later in the year
- July – Emperor Go-Fushimi succeeds Emperor Fushimi on the throne of Japan.
- July 2 – Battle of Göllheim: Albert I of Habsburg defeats and kills Adolf of Nassau-Weilburg.
- July 22 – Battle of Falkirk: King Edward I of England defeats a Scottish army led by William Wallace.
- September 9 – Battle of Curzola: the Genoese fleet defeats the Venetians. Marco Polo is one of the prisoners taken, and while in prison in Genoa, he begins dictating his Travels to a local writer.
Undated
- The Chinese governmental minister Wang Zhen (official) invents wooden movable type printing (Bi Sheng invented ceramic movable type in the 11th century).
- Ambrose, Augustine, Jerome, and Pope Gregory I are named the first Doctors of the Church. They are known collectively as the Great Doctors of the Western Church.
Births
- December 12 – Albert II of Austria (d. 1358)
- date unknown
- Charles, Duke of Calabria (d. 1328)
- Elisabeth of Carinthia, queen consort of Sicily (d. after 1347)
- Ibn Juzayy, Islamic scholar (d. 1340)
- Sir Andrew Murray, Scottish soldier (d. 1338)
- probable – William Irvine, Scottish soldier
Deaths
- April 17 – Árni Þorláksson, Icelandic bishop (b. 1237)
- July 2 – King Adolf of Germany (b. c. 1255)
- July 22 – Sir John de Graham, Scottish soldier at the Battle of Falkirk
- July 23 – King Thoros III of Armenia (b. c. 1271)
- July 13 – Jacobus de Voragine, Italian chronicler and archbishop of Genoa
- July 22 – John de Graham, Scottish soldier (in battle)
- August 29 – Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar (b. 1269)
- September 11 – Philip of Artois, French soldier (b. 1269)
- September 29 – Guido I da Montefeltro, Italian military strategist (b. 1223)
- November 19 – Saint Mechtilde, Saxon saint (b. c. 1240)
- date unknown
- Archibald, Scottish prelate
- Auhaduddin Kermani, Sufi poet
- Gerard of Lunel, French saint
- William Houghton, Archbishop of Dublin
- John of Procida, Italian physician and diplomat (b. 1210)
- Jolenta of Poland, Hungarian princess (b. 1235)
- Mordecai ben Hillel, German rabbi (b. c. 1250)
- Nino Visconti, ruler of Gallula
- Emperor Smilets of Bulgaria (b. 1292)
- probable
- William Douglas the Hardy, Scottish warlord
- Thomas Learmonth, Scottish minstrel
Notes
- ↑ "Calendar – Portugal – 1298" (Julian calendar), Time and Date AS / Steffen Thorsen, 2008, webpage: TimeandDate-calendar-1298-Portugal.