Adıyaman Province
 Adıyaman Province |
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| Location of Adıyaman Province in Turkey | |
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| Overview | |
| Region: | Southeastern Anatolia Region, Turkey |
| Area: | 7,614 km2 (2,940 sq mi) |
| Total Population | 677,518 TurkStat 2007 (est) |
| Licence plate code: | 02 |
| Area code: | 0416 |
| Governor Website | http://www.adiyaman.gov.tr |
Adıyaman is a province in south-central Turkey. The province was created in 1954 out of part of Malatya Province. Area 7,614 km². Population 677,518 (2006 est, 623,811 (2000 census)) up from 513,131 in 1990. The capital is Adıyaman. Many of the inhabitants of the province are Kurds.[1]
The area has been inhabited since the earliest times and many civilisations have settled here. There are therefore a number of places of historical interest which attract visitors. Nemrud Dağı is a major site of interest here, noted for its sanctuary of statues built by Antiochus Theos, king of Commagene. It is accessed through the town of Kahta.
A branch of the large Atatürk reservoir lies between Adıyaman and the town of Samsat, and with more investment the irrigation this could become a rich agricultural zone. Currently it does feel impoverished and people travelling by mule or donkey are a common sight.
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Politics
Until the 1950s Adıyaman was a city in the province of Malatya, but was made into a province in its own right as a reward for voting for the winning Democratic Party in the 1954 general election.
Adıyaman has since been kind to Islamist politician, Necmettin Erbakan. His movement (then, the National Salvation Party) scored a landmark 15% here in 1973 a few years after its modest beginning, and his score went on to gradually increase. After being damaged by the military coup in 1980, Erbakan's party (which had become the Welfare Party) came back to win the province with 29.24% and 23.53% in 1994 and 1999, respectively.
Even with his breakaway pupil, the current Turkish PM Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan's AKP winning the 2004 local elections with 41.11%, a faithful following of 15% (a rarity among Turkey's provinces) of the electorate had still voted for Erbakan, then Virtue Party, who thus came second after AKP.
Geography
Adıyaman is traversed by the northeasterly line of equal latitude and longitude.
Districts
Adıyaman province is divided into 9 districts:
- Adıyaman (capital district)
- Besni
- Çelikhan
- Gerger
- Gölbaşı
- Kahta
- Samsat
- Sincik
- Tut
Notes
- ↑ "Adıyaman". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2008. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/5995/Adiyaman. Retrieved 20 Sep. 2008.
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