1592
1592 in topic: |
Subjects: Archaeology – Architecture – Art – |
Literature – Music – Poetry – Science |
Leaders: State leaders – Colonial governors |
Category: Establishments – Disestablishments |
Births – Deaths – Works |
1592 (MDXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Saturday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar).
Events of 1592
January–June
- January 30 – Pope Clement VIII (born Ippolito Aldobrandini) succeeds Pope Innocent IX, who died one month earlier, as the 231st pope.
- February 8 – George Gordon, 1st Marquess of Huntly, sets fire to Donibristle Castle and murders James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray.
- April 4 – The future Henry IV of France, King designate of Henry III of France, announces in a declaration, so-called "Expedient," his intention to follow instructions in and convert to the Catholic religion. (Also see: 1593, 1594 and 1598.)
- April 13 – The Siege of Busan (Part Of the first Japanese invasions of Korea) begins.
- April 24 – Battle of Sangju: The Japanese are victorious over the Koreans.
- April 28 – Battle of Ch'ungju: Japan inflicts a decisive defeat on Korea.
- May 7 – The Battle of Okpo is another naval victory for Korea over Japan.
- May 29 – Turtle ships make their first appearance in action at the Battle of Sacheon.
July–December
- July 30 – Alonso de Sotomayor petitions the viceroy of Peru for more troops to help resist attacks by Indians and English pirates.
- August 14 – The Koreans are victorious over the Japanese in the naval Battle of Hansan.
- August 15 – (or 19) The Portuguese galleon Madre de Deus, laden with treasure, is captured by English privateers.
- November 17 – John III is succeeded by his son Sigismund as King of Sweden.
- October 5 – The Koreans are victorious over the Japanese in the naval Siege of Jinju (1592).
Undated
Births
- January 5 – Shah Jahan, Mughal Emperor of India (d. 1666)
- January 22 – Pierre Gassendi, French philosopher and scientist (d. 1655)
- February 20 – Nicholas Ferrar, English trader (d. 1637)
- March 28 – Comenius, Czech teacher and writer (d. 1670)
- April 11 – Sir John Eliot, English statesman (d. 1632)
- April 22 – Wilhelm Schickard, German inventor (d. 1635)
- May – Francis Quarles, English poet (d. 1644)
- May 15 – Sir Ruselincia Anderson
- June 22 – Giovanni Battista Rinuccini, Roman Catholic Archbishop
- July 10 – Pierre d'Hozier, French historian (d. 1660)
- August 1 – François le Métel de Boisrobert, French poet (d. 1662)
- August 28 – George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, English statesman (d. 1628)
- October 22 – Gustaf Horn, Swedish soldier and politician (d. 1657)
- November 5 – Charles Chauncy, English-born president of Harvard College (d. 1672)
- December 6 – William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle (d. 1676)
- date unknown
- Richard Bellingham, colonial magistrate (d. 1672)
- Abraham Elzevir, Dutch printer (d. 1652)
- John Hacket, English churchman (d. 1670)
- Ingen, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk, poet, and calligrapher (d. 1673)
- John Jenkins, English composer (d. 1678)
- Henry King, poet (d. 1669)
- Mustafa I, sultan of the Ottoman Empire (d. 1639)
- John Oldham, early Puritan settler in Massachusetts (d. 1636)
- Hung Taiji, Emperor of China (d. 1643)
- probable
- Étienne Brûlé, French explorer in Canada (d. 1632)
Deaths
- February – Thomas Cavendish, English sailor and explorer (b. 1555)
- February 13 – Jacopo Bassano, Italian painter (b. c. 1515)
- February 29 – Alessandro Striggio, Italian composer (b. 1540)
- March 5 – Michael Coxcie, Flemish painter (b. 1499)
- April 13 – Bartolomeo Ammanati, Italian architect and sculptor (b. 1511)
- April 27 – Girolamo Muziano, Italian painter (b. 1528)
- May 17 – Paschal Baylon, Spanish mystic and saint (b. 1540)
- July 1 – Marc'Antonio Ingegneri, Italian composer (b. c. 1547)
- July 4 – Francesco Bassano the Younger, Italian painter (b. 1559)
- July 26 – Armand de Gontaut, baron de Biron, French soldier (b. 1524)
- August 25 – William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) (b. 1532)
- September 3 – Robert Greene, English writer (b. 1558)
- September 13 – Michel de Montaigne, French essayist (b. 1533)
- October 28 – Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, Flemish diplomat
- November 17 – King John III of Sweden (b. 1537)
- November 27 – Nakagawa Hidemasa, Japanese military commander (b. 1568)
- December 3 – Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma (b. 1545)
- date unknown – Nicholas White, Irish lawyer and government official (b. 1532) (in prison)