1713
1713 in topic: |
Subjects: Archaeology – Architecture – |
Art – Literature (Poetry) – Music – Science |
Countries: |
Leaders: State leaders – Colonial governors |
Category: Establishments – Disestablishments |
Births – Deaths – Works |
Year 1713 (MDCCXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar).
Events of 1713
January–June
- January 17 – Tuscarora War: Colonel James Moore leads the Carolina militia out of Albermarle County, North Carolina in a second offensive against the Tuscarora. Heavy snows force the troops to take refuge in Fort Reading on the Pamlico River.
- February 4 – Tuscarora War: The Carolina militia under Colonel James Moore leaves Fort Reading to continue the campaign against the Tuscarora.
- February 25 – Frederick William I of Prussia begins his reign.
- March 1 – Tuscarora War: Colonel James Moore's Carolina militia lays siege to the Tuscaroran stronghold of Fort Neoheroka, located a few miles up Contentnea Creek from Fort Hancock.
- March 20 – Tuscarora War: Colonel James Moore's Carolina militia launches a major offensive against Fort Neoheroka.
- March 23 – Tuscarora War: Fort Neoheroka falls to the Carolina militia, effectively ending the Tuscarora nation's military strength. Two Tuscaroran allies, the Machapunga and Coree tribes, continue offensive actions against North Carolina.
- April 11 – War of the Spanish Succession: Treaty of Utrecht.
- June 1 – Tuscarora War: Colonel James Moore leads the Carolina militia into the Pamlico Peninsula to defeat the Machapunga and Coree tribes. This date is approximate.
- June 23 – French residents of Acadia given one year to declare allegiance to Britain or leave Nova Scotia Canada.
July–December
- July 13 – The Treaty of Portsmouth brings an end to Queen Anne's War.
- September 1 – Tuscarora War: The Carolina militia led by Colonel James Moore returns to South Carolina after mixed success in the campaign against the Machapunga and Coree.
Undated
Ongoing events
Births
- January 2 – Marie Dumesnil, French actress (d. 1803)
- March 15 – Nicolas Louis de Lacaille, French astronomer (d. 1762)
- March 21 – Francis Lewis, American signer of the Declaration of Independence (d. 1803)
- March 29 – John Ponsonby, Irish politician (d. 1789)
- April 10 – John Whitehurst, English clockmaker and scientist (d. 1788)
- April 12 – Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, French writer (d. 1796)
- April 21 – Louis, 4th duc de Noailles, Marshal of France (d. 1793)
- May 3 – Alexis Claude Clairault, French mathematician (d. 1765)
- May 6 – Charles Batteux, French philosopher (d. 1780)
- May 25 – John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1792)
- June 11 – Edward Capell, English critic (d. 1781)
- June 22 – Lord John Philip Sackville, English cricketer (d. 1765)
- July 22 – Jacques-Germain Soufflot, French architect (d. 1780)
- August 1 – Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (d. 1780)
- September 23 – King Ferdinand VI of Spain (d. 1759)
- October 5 – Denis Diderot, French philosopher and encyclopedist (d. 1784)
- October 7 – Granville Elliott, British military officer (d. 1759)
- October 8 – Yechezkel Landau, Polish rabbi and Talmudist (d. 1793)
- October 13 – Allan Ramsay, Scottish painter (d. 1784)
- November 24 – Junipero Serra, Spanish Franciscan missionary (d. 1784)
- November 24 – Laurence Sterne, Irish writer (d. 1768)
- December 4 – Gasparo Gozzi, Italian critic and dramatist (d. 1786)
- December 9 – Evan Kalikow, Russian poet and novelist (d. 1754)
- December 15 – Welbore Ellis, 1st Baron Mendip, British statesman (d. 1802)
Deaths
- January 8 – Arcangelo Corelli, Italian composer (b. 1653)
- January 11 – Pierre Jurieu, French Protestant leader (b. 1637)
- January 12 – John Vaughan, 3rd Earl of Carbery, Governor of Jamaica and President of the Royal Society (b. 1639)
- February 4 – Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury, English politician and philosopher (b. 1671)
- February 25 – King Friedrich I of Prussia (b. 1657)
- March 18 – Juraj Jánošík, the Slovak Robin Hood (executed)
- May 20 – Thomas Sprat, English minister (b. 1635)
- July 7 – Henry Compton, Bishop of Oxford and privy councillor (b. 1632)
- October 15 – Johann Michael Feuchtmayer the Elder, artist (b. 1666)
- October 20 – Archibald Pitcairne, Scottish physician (b. 1652)
- November 7 – Elizabeth Barry, English actress (b. 1658)
- November 17 – Abraham van Riebeeck, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (b. 1653)
- December 14 – Thomas Rymer, English historian (b. 1641)
- date unknown – Thomas Ellwood, English religious writer (b. 1639)